I've shot a good deal with both films; I've had a slight preference for XP2 on one or two technical terms, but like BW400CN enough to have largely switched to it in the last year, mostly for pragmatic reasons: (1) it's always in stock, and (2) it's at least a buck and a half per roll cheaper, both likely a consequence of it being made not all that far away from me. 😉
Technically, the two big differences between the two films are these:
- BW400CN has an orange mask, just like color-neg films, whereas XP2 doesn't. The principal consequence here is that XP2 can be printed on conventional b/w paper in the wet darkroom with relatively little issue (you might need to use fairly high-contrast paper), while BW400CN would be a bit of a bear in this regard; on the other hand, it's a good deal easier for a minilab to make fairly neutral b/w prints from a roll of BW400CN, on account of that orange mask.
- BW400CN doesn't have quite the push-/pull-ability that XP2 has. XP2 can be pulled as far back as EI 50, and pushed as far as EI 800, without a change in development. BW400NC can probably be pulled as far back as EI 200 or so (never pulled it farther than that myself), but it doesn't like being pushed without a change in development time. (I've pushed this film's predecessor, T400CN, by slowing down the transport on a Noritsu processor I was in charge of when I worked at a photo agency; results were not bad, but not always worth the effort, IMO.)
I normally rate BW400CN at EI 320, and that works for me most of the time.
- Barrett