I have managed to look this up in a chinese translation of "????-???? ??????? ????????????" - Photo-Cinema Technical Encyclopedia, edition 1981.
Under "????????? ???????"
--My translation as follows:
COLOUR FORMULA
Colour formular for lenses indicates the len's quality of colour transmission; Expressed in term of the following 3 relationship:
D?-D?, D?-D?, D?-D?
D?,D?,D? - Optical density of Red, Green, Blue visisble spectrum effective areaa respectively, these three effective visible spectrum takes into consideration standard colour sensitive material's individul colour emulsion's spectrum sensitivity. Example of colour formular as (standard as of 1980):
D?-D?=11; D?-D?=00; D?-D?=00. Expressed as: 11-00-00. Accroding to a particular len's deviation from colour formular value, one can evaluate that particular len's colour transmission quality.
--END.
Do apologise for the poor translation of someone else's poor translation.