Evolution of the Synchro Compur
Evolution of the Synchro Compur
The history is slightly more nuanced. The post war demand for cameras equipped with the better leaf shutters -- particularly synced for flash -- was growing. The Compur Rapid could be factory fitted with X synchronization but this wouldn't be of help to the more commonly used flash bulbs. When the Gauthier Prontor SVS (with M and X) began to appear (late 1951?), Compur may have felt the need to 'rush' the new Synchro Compur development. I believe these first came to market in the smaller 00 size.
Early Super Isolette (and Ansco Super Speedex) cameras were equipped with the first available version of the Synchro Compur in size 0 and lacked the self timer mechanism. In this line, the next version of the Synchro Compur (often called MXV vs simply MX) apparently coincides with introduction of the linearized shutter speed sequence (1/4, 1/8, 1/15 ... vs 1/5, 1/10, 1/25), equi-rotationally spaced apertures, and LV marked and/or coupled settings. In order to realize the mechanical 'conformity' in aperture, it was necessary to reduce the number of blades from 9 or 10 to 5 or 6. Thus, versions without self timers have more nearly round aperture shapes.
Regards,
Richard