I have put it apart completely, flood-cleaned the blades and the whole mechanism including focus threads, glass-Elements with naphtha and alcohol.
After the haze didn’t go away (it was really bad) I decided to try polishing it manually and very gentle with cerium oxide. This took quite a while but cleaned off the haze completely.
It’s still coming back, but never that bad that I needed to polish it again so far.
The prior owner didn’t take care of it very good, it seems that it was serviced badly as there was obviously missing a shim inside the focus mechanism, leading to focus far behind infinity. A selfmade paper-shim helped, after a lot of experiments on a very far building, with the help of a proper lens spanner and a sturdy tripod...