Wiyum
Established
It seems to me that it was difficult for lens makers - for whatever engineering or physics-related reason, to make a 2.0 or faster 35mm lens at a reasonable price. There are very few samples of this spec, all are fairly pricey. Most 35's are f2.8-ish or slower.
While I can agree with many of your conclusions, this point is patently false. Canon and Nikon both make f/2.0 35mm lenses that are quite cheap, quite compact, and quite good for their price. Further, I can only think of one in-production 35mm/2.8 lens, and that's the Zeiss C-Biogon, a lens that's smaller but not markedly cheaper than their 35mm f/2.0 M-mount lens. Leica and Cosina make 35mm f/2.5 lenses, but they also offer faster variations, Cosina again for not much more money. As in all things, the Leica glass is just pricey at every level.
Olympus either got lazy, or cheap, or both in not designing their 17mm lens to be an f/2.0.