This is what the manual that came with the lens says about the optical properties of the 50/2 Hexanon:
"The lens is a Gauss type having a structure of three groups, three lenses in the forward group and three lenses, two groups in the rear group. It provides excellent performance at all points in its range of distances from the closest at 0.7 meters to infinity. High-refraction, low-distribution glass is used for all convex lenses to provide low spherical aberration and high-contrast definition over the entire image range from aperture opening (F2). The lens structure in front and behind the aperture is almost completely symmetrical to reduce distortion and produce no distortion in subject image. Chromatic aberration too has been very well corrected to give a clear finish with almost no scattering of color."
By the way, I think low-distrubution glass is an erroneous translation of low-dispersion glass, as in glass that directs the light in the same way for a wide range of wavelengths..
Other grains of knowledge hidden in the manual: "Except for the surfaces that are adhered together, all surfaces are multicoated".
Never mind though, its a killer lens.