Xayraa33 and Steve,
Thank you for the details !!!
I have to dig into my earlier Leica Manuals and catalogues... I'm pretty sure I have seen a 1930's photo of a Leica with a Leitz "cliip-on" flash sync, with the sync body tailing down over the front of the camera ?
I also like to collect older flash gear... the oldest Leica bit I have is the "blitzlichthalter", from the 1930's, which has a clamp that fits around the end of the camera, then the flash-tube clips-on to that, and the reflector sits on top... the battery tube is black-lacquered brass, and holds two D cells... it is Heav-vy !
have the bracket, the tube, the reflector, the box... the only thing missing is the sync mechanism. I have used it though, with adapters for M-bulbs and a PC>Leitz bi-post cord, on a black III that had PC sync added.
Certainly gets peoples attention ! 😱 😀
As for flash sync speeds, from what I have read in various Leica Manuals and Leica pamphlets, electronic flash can be successfully used only at shutter speeds where the curtain is fully-open across the entire film-gate at the same time (1/20 to 1/30). This is due to the short duration of the strobe flash. Used at higher speeds, the shutter blinds may mask one or both edges of the image.
Then there's the issue of getting the flash to fire at the appropriate moment.
I have read that most Leicas that had their sync added by a third-party are synced at 1/30, and are suitable to use with electronic flash.
If you can find true FP bulbs, they have a long enough duration to use at almost any shutter speed, as long as the flash fires early enough.
I am trying to get one of my 1950's Braun electronic flash-guns going ( the black-plastic with the shoulder-bag battery case), so that I can have electronic flash with vintage look... so far I can't get any of them ( I have five ) to charge off the dry-cells 😕 ... there's a small capacitor in the vibrator circuit that may be the culprit... unfortunately it does not have a value stamped on it, only a Braun part # ... 😡
If those can't be fixed, at least I have a Honeywell "Futuramic Strobonar" in working order.... 😉