ellisson
Well-known
Entering the Penitentiary Cell Blocks
Widelux 7, Tmax400
I would love to see/shoot a X-Pan and a full frame camera side by side with the appropriate lenses to what, if any, differences there are. This may not be backed up with measurements and calculations, but I often suspect I'm getting a 'fake' x-pan mode by cropping to 65:24. Otherwise, why even bother with a X-Pan that has double width frames, why not just shoot wider lenses and crop?
It's similar to a 17mm lens on micro four thirds, it's supposedly a 35mm equivalent of full frame in terms of field of view, but I wonder how much the lens design accounts for the look of the image.


I'm very interested in the (new) Widelux, but (as mentioned before) I have some reservations about the exposure options available... Would you mind explaining why you chose 1/15 at f/11 instead of 1/125 at f/4? I would have assumed that 1/125 would be very much more usable than 1/15. Of course f/11 gives more depth of field, but even at f/4 with such a wide lens, hyperfocal focusing would render everything from c. 10 feet to infinity in focus. I'm assuming, maybe wrongly, that the Widelux's focusing behaviour uses the hyperfocal principle. Is 1/15 really hand-holdable?With the Widelux 7 on a visit to the Eastern State Penitentiary in Philadelphia. With some other RFF members in 2016.
1/15 second at f11, Tmax 400.
![]()
Cell blocks encircling a central hub. Eastern State Penitentiary
It may have been possible to use a larger aperture and faster shutter speed, but my experience with the Widelux is that hand-holding with a rotating, moving lens differs from holding a camera with a similar focal length lens that does not rotate. You are not exposing the same area of film while the open shutter rotates, so in effect you are shooting at a faster shutter speed and camera movements are less of a concern with handholding. So 1/15 of a second is definitely practical with the Widelux camera. My distance varied from the various cell block entrances in addition to the long hallways in each block. So f/11 and 1/15 second was a setting I knew from experience with the camera would get the results I wanted in this lighting and composition.I'm very interested in the (new) Widelux, but (as mentioned before) I have some reservations about the exposure options available... Would you mind explaining why you chose 1/15 at f/11 instead of 1/125 at f/4? I would have assumed that 1/125 would be very much more usable than 1/15. Of course f/11 gives more depth of field, but even at f/4 with such a wide lens, hyperfocal focusing would render everything from c. 10 feet to infinity in focus. I'm assuming, maybe wrongly,, that the Widelux's focusing behaviour uses the hyperfocal principle. Is 1/15 really hand-holdable?
By all accounts, the original was not a mass-produced camera. When individual cameras are taken apart, there are apparent differences between them - indicating that there was some amount of dedication given to each camera built. Still, I'm not expecting a cheap camera. On the plus side, there is no (expensive) shutter in these cameras. On the minus side, you are not only buying a boutique camera body here but the (presumably high quality) lens is included too.I just had a peek at the new Widelux: hand made in Germany using CNC-machined metal parts, rather than the mass-produced Japanese construction of the original models. I suppose this will translate into Leica like pricing.
One of the interesting thing about swing lens cameras is the lens doesn't really need to be all that exceptional. Edge to edge sharpness isn't required since you are only using a small sliver of the center of the lens.By all accounts, the original was not a mass-produced camera. When individual cameras are taken apart, there are apparent differences between them - indicating that there was some amount of dedication given to each camera built. Still, I'm not expecting a cheap camera. On the plus side, there is no (expensive) shutter in these cameras. On the minus side, you are not only buying a boutique camera body here but the (presumably high quality) lens is included too.
A fraction of the image is being exposed at 1/15 but the total image takes 3-4 seconds to be captured on the Widelux at 1/15. If the camera moves during that time you risk changing the geometry of your image (horizon bending for example), having blur in portions of the image and if there is subject movement the potential for essentially rolling shutter artifacts.You are not exposing the same area of film while the open shutter rotates, so in effect you are shooting at a faster shutter speed and camera movements are less of a concern with handholding. So 1/15 of a second is definitely practical with the Widelux camera.
It's 2.5 seconds at 1/15 second by stopwatch from the Bridges website.A fraction of the image is being exposed at 1/15 but the total image takes 3-4 seconds to be captured on the Widelux at 1/15. If the camera moves during that time you risk changing the geometry of your image (horizon bending for example), having blur in portions of the image and if there is subject movement the potential for essentially rolling shutter artifacts.
Jeff Bridges used that long exposure time for his happy/sad Widelux portraits.
Well, the company made some 21.000 of them. Granted, it took them 40 years to do so.By all accounts, the original was not a mass-produced camera.