Here are my rules:
1- behave as if you know what you do, you do it without hesitating, and unless you expressly want to ask for permission, don't make eye contact and move on
2- be prepared and be fast
3- know in advance what you are looking for in terms of distance and coverage to place yourself accordingly
3- unless you are shooting in a shade-less environment ( beach, desert, flatland with no trees) use a camera with AE
4- use the fastest film ( or iso on digital) you can sensibly apply to keep the shutter as high as possible (unless you want to blur on purpose)
5- exercise your options, i.e. make a few films with different lenses and shooting techniques to know what to expect in terms of the technical aspects, then concentrate on the photos without fiddling with the camera
Some examples:
Bessa +Heliar 15/4.5 set to 1 meter on AE - always be prepared to shoot
METROPOLITANA by
marek fogiel, on Flickr
Biogon 25 on ZI zone focused at 2m - I got quite close to the guy, as I knew he would not protest a photo...
2008070215 by
marek fogiel, on Flickr
Biogon 25 on a Bessa - I drank my coffee, then set the lens to 0.5m, put the camera on the bank 0.5m away from the cup and then told the barista "grazie". I shot as she turned around to grab the cup and she did not notice.
CAFFE' A MILANO # 12 by
marek fogiel, on Flickr
ZI, Elmarit 28 zone focused to 2m
I was passing by and caught the movement - I was holding the camera low behind my back, then as I got on top of them, I raised it over my head, shot and moved on - only one guy took notice.
BANCA INTESA by
marek fogiel, on Flickr
M7, 35 Summicron
This was easy - they were busy feeding the birds
20134014 by
marek fogiel, on Flickr
M7, Summaron 35
The train was pretty full and I was sitting on a foldable stool in the corridor. Never made any eye contact with them and was always pretending I was looking at the landscape through the window - this way I easily took 10 pictures without raising any reaction.
20095513 by
marek fogiel, on Flickr
ZI, Nokton 35 zone focused at 1.5m
I saw that there was a very sharp passage from shade to blistering light at this corner of the street, so I placed myself at the right distance, pre focused and waited for interesting reactions. The passers by were so blinded that they did not notice me at all.
PASSANTI # 3 by
marek fogiel, on Flickr
M7, Elmar M 50
These are simple cases of very fast focusing with the camera that was already set to AE and a usable f stop. It took me no more than 1 second to frame and shoot, then I was gone.In second case I had a motor drive, so I even took 3 shots.
201211112 by
marek fogiel, on Flickr
20143932 by
marek fogiel, on Flickr
F100, 85/1.8 G
WIth an 85 you are beyond the reach of the typical range of attention.
20149820 by
marek fogiel, on Flickr
FM3A, 135/2 DC
It gets even better with a 135.
SUNGLASSES by
marek fogiel, on Flickr