Because it doesn`t present a flat image to the sensor, it`s curved - there`s quite a lot of latitude in film to take up the slack and it`s more noticable with Rangefinders because the rear element is closer to the sensor plane so the curved effect is exaggerated (SLRs have other issues such as Soft edges and CA which RFs don`t suffer anywhere near as much) ....... This is why when Leica had Kodak make the CCD for the M8, they used special Microlenses which are angled at the edges of the CCD, the RD1 uses a stock D70 CCD so doesn`t have this benefit (it also doesn`t have Magenta shifts, banding or green blob issues too thankfully !) ..
Leica Lenses present a flatter image to the sensor, as do the faster CVs such as the Ultrons and Noktons so there`s less Vigging but the Skopar series of wider lenses (35mm and wider) are prone to this on the RD1 - even the 35 does it but no where near as much - the 15mm Heliar is terrible for it, for some reason the 12mm is better, must be a better designed lens, it`s certainlu newer.. It`s not an issue with longer lenses (50, 75, 85, 90) even with old Russian stuff