Your optical prescription is a start, but not the final answer. Leica diopters are available in 0.5 increments, which is great for us old folks. If you can, try before you buy. Test with your camera preferably in not very bright light, and also near and far subjects.
For an SLR, if you wanted to take a stab at a value, you would ask your optician what diopter you need to view a subject at about 1metre. This is the equivalent optical distance of the focusing screen (which of course does not move). However with a rangefinder, you are actually still using your eye's focusing mechanism going from a near to a far subject. Not good news for us with minimal accomodation. (Look at Wiki's article on eyesight presciptions to see what happens as we age- it's scary).
So I think trial and error is the way to go, starting with your prescription for mid-distance.