Experience with Nex 5N and & 7 & several lenses

Cirrus410

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There’s a lot of discussion here about using the 5 and, particularly, the 7 with rangefinder lenses and I have six or eight weeks of experience with this now and thought I’d report it. As background to put my observations in context, I’ve been a photographer for 45 years, have used Leicas almost exclusively, starting with the M4 and ending with the M8.2. I never went to the M9 because they’d gone back to the loose frame lines of the M8. About a year ago I got two Fuji X-100s and like and use them a lot. I really like a 40-50 FOV when working outdoors and thus I became interested in the NEX cameras for use with the 28 and 35mm lenses. I now have a 5n body and two 7s. Each has a Novoflex adapter permanently mounted to it. I looked at a few inexpensive adapters and I am fairly sure that they are not precisely enough made to ensure both good alignment and proper positioning of lenses and prevent wear or damage to the lens mounts themselves. I did not look at the Voigtlander adapter.

My idea of lens “testing” is to photograph a large bookshelf in my office from about seven feet with corner to corner book spines on it and do 13x19 and 16x20 prints. My other testing is to just shoot in a variety of real situations, which I do naturally because I always carry a camera. I should also mention that I shoot only B&W (converted in ACR) and almost never use a FOV wider than 28 (and rarely even that). These two limitations will make some of my comments irrelevant to some readers. I am not interested in corner color drift or in using 16 or 18mm lenses.

I can start out by saying that I like the NEX cameras a lot. The image quality is very good, the controls are well designed and the cameras rarely get in the way. Neither NEX camera quite has the tonal delicacy or image refinement of the Fuji camera, particularly at high ISO, but they’re very close. Compared to the M8.2s, the NEXs are much better at high ISO and, to my eye, comparable at low ISO. I think the NEXs, particularly the 7, have very light low pass filters. At the time I got the NEXs, I also spent a few weeks with the Ricoh GXR and Leica module and I like the camera a lot, particularly its physical quality and control design. It was unfortunately rather poor at high ISO and the operational speed (writing files, shutter and control response, etc.) was just too slow. This was slow enough that it got in the way for me. The shutter response of the 7 is perfect, better than I have ever experienced. A Ricoh with the sensor of the NEX 5n and faster operation would probably be a very good camera. Ricoh is a company I have a lot of respect for.

On the comparison of NEX 5n to NEX 7, the NEX 7 offers more customizable buttons and the (quite good) built in finder with eyepiece off to the left edge like a Leica. I have the finder for the NEX 5 and find it defeats the elegance of the camera in carrying and handling. The two top dials on the 7 are terrific. The way I’ve set it up gives me immediate access to ISO, exposure compensation and metering pattern. I have nothing else set up on these dials. The image quality of the two cameras strikes me as fairly close for a given print size, though I slightly prefer the 5n, but not enough to give up the better controls and handling of the 7. I’d prefer to have the 7 with the sensor of the 5, but I guess Sony figured they had to stay in the megapixel race. I think the 5 may be about a half stop better in the high ISO noise department for a given print size, but it may be less difference than that. I routinely use both at 3200 and sometimes at 6400 on both the 5n and 7. Both are leagues ahead of the Leica M8.2 on the high ISO score. I’ve also never seen any banding in shadow areas from the NEXs and the Leica can be quite bad in this regard.

There is really only one (really small, easily correctable) thing that I find unacceptable in the NEX 5n or 7 and that is the vulenerability of the video button to accidental activation. I do this constantly (expecially on the 7) and this means hitting it again and waiting a moment for it to stop filming before a still frame can be shot. It’s just a nuisance, but I’ve lost some shots because of it. Sony absolutely *must* make a firmware upgrade that allows locking this button out, just as they have already done with the two top dials and rear dial. Incidentally, it took me a while to realize that locking out these three dials in the menu does not make them unusable—one simply pushes the top button (to the right of the shutter) and the dials are alive and usable for a while or until the shutter release is touched. This is a great arrangement. The vulnerability of the video button seems the only significant ergonomic problem on either camera and Sony has to be congratulated for this remarkable attention to design. I’ve never used a camera so thoughtfully designed, not even the Ricohs, which are excellent. (I hope Leica looks at the 7 and gives it some hard thought.)

On the lenses, I’m using the following on the NEXs: CV 21/4; Summicron 28 ASPH; Elmarit 28 ASPH; CV 28/2; Summicron 35 pre-ASPH (the Canadian one) and the Summicron 35 ASPH. I also bought two Sony lenses, the 16mm and the 24mm Zeiss (both autofocus), though I’m not sure I’d ever really use them and probably won’t keep them.

I find that all of these M mount lenses I’m using perform just fine on the 5n and the 7. I can see some corner softness (and contrast drop) in the lenses wide open with the images hugely enlarged, but one can always see that. It’s just characteristic of lenses, even the best of the Leitz lenses like the Summicron 28. I’m not sure that this is any worse than on the M8.2, but if it is, it is very slight and is certainly not a problem that one would object to in real photography and real prints. For a wide lens on the NEX (31mm) the tiny CV 21 is terrific on both these cameras if you don’t need anything faster. For B&W work, I highly recommend both of the CV lenses (21 and 28) for their beautiful grayscale. The old Summicron 35 also has this grayscale and is my preferred 35mm lens, though I use the newer 35 if I’m indoors in low light or sometimes on very flat days. As for the Sony lenses, the 16 is something like a cross between a lens and a pinhole camera. The 24mm is pure Zeiss as also seen on Leica cameras: super sharp in the center with fairly soft corners and a lot of contrast. It’s a bit too crisp for me.

I should mention that I’m impressed enough with the NEX cameras that I’ve sold my two M8.2 bodies.

I hope this is helpful as a description of one person’s experience.
 
Great and informative write-up of the NEXs, as I'm torn between an X100, 5N and 7 myself.

I've got a NEX-3, and basically use it with the 16 only. Despite its so-so reputation, it's a lens really grows on you, so there's not really much push to use my LTM/M lenses on the NEX. What also keeps me from using my LTM/M lenses -all longer than 16mm- is that I really miss an OVF/EVF. Framing/focusing with long lenses at arms length makes me feel seasick because of the exagerated motion. When the image is magnified 7x or 14x it gets worse still.
 
A very considered and informative review thank you. I have the Nex 5n, which will replace the Panasonic GH-1. while I really like the Panny 40mm 1.7 I am shooting more high ISo and the Nex is next gen.

While nowhere near as considered as your evaluations, I have started http://www.flickr.com/groups/1907138@N22/ to put up images with a range of M and LTM lenses.
 
Great and informative write-up of the NEXs, as I'm torn between an X100, 5N and 7 myself.

I've got a NEX-3, and basically use it with the 16 only. Despite its so-so reputation, it's a lens really grows on you, so there's not really much push to use my LTM/M lenses on the NEX. What also keeps me from using my LTM/M lenses -all longer than 16mm- is that I really miss an OVF/EVF. Framing/focusing with long lenses at arms length makes me feel seasick because of the exagerated motion. When the image is magnified 7x or 14x it gets worse still.

Peter, I have a few thoughts. I have actually come to like framing on a screen and do that with the 5n. It is actually viewfinder-like (as opposed to SLR like) because while you are looking at the screen you can also see what's going on around the edges. I stabilize the camera with the strap--adjusted so that in viewing position, the strap is tensioned against the back of the neck. This is very stabilizing. I use the CV 21mm a lot on the 5n, probably for the same reason you use the 16mm--it feels more appropriate on a camera used this way than a long lens. Maybe I'll try the 16 a bit on this camera despite my first impressions. On the choice between the three cameras, I wouldn't know what to say. They're very different. If the Fuji hadn't been limited to the 35 FOV I'd probably just have stayed with it. You do have to learn to use it, particularly the focusing technique.
 
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaand sony has delayed my shipment again

this is a very encouraging review, and it reinforces all the reasons i bought a nex7
 
What a great review. I'm knee deep in 'M' and returned my 5N because I didn't like going into the Menus and having an add-on viewfinder.

That said...

My experience with the NEX-7 mirrors yours. My only point of divergence is my complete lack of ability to concisely express my experience. Your review was absolutely perfect.

I'm curious... I've a Zeiss 21mm f/4.5c. I'm assuming that your CV 21mm is basically the same design.. another symmetrical lens. I've not tried my 21mm on the NEX-7 given the absolute panning of this lens with respect to corners. Perhaps, I should try it. Anyone know how the CV differs in design?
 
What a great review. I'm knee deep in 'M' and returned my 5N because I didn't like going into the Menus and having an add-on viewfinder.

That said...

My experience with the NEX-7 mirrors yours. My only point of divergence is my complete lack of ability to concisely express my experience. Your review was absolutely perfect.

I'm curious... I've a Zeiss 21mm f/4.5c. I'm assuming that your CV 21mm is basically the same design.. another symmetrical lens. I've not tried my 21mm on the NEX-7 given the absolute panning of this lens with respect to corners. Perhaps, I should try it. Anyone know how the CV differs in design?

Thanks for the comments. I use the CV 21 on the 7--always wide open incidentally--and it's just fine. I don't know about the Zeiss, though I used it for a while on an M8.2 and I found the corners fairly soft. I think a lot of flack that the 7 is catching for corners is really about the lenses. The very best of them do some funky things in the corners if you're looking for it and everyone is apparently now looking for problems in the corners of 7 images. I had a Summicron 28 here recently and the upper left hand corner only looked quite bad on the 7--literal smearing of detail, as if someone had swiped a finger a very short distance across wet paint. Leica asked me to try it on the 8.2 and the problem was still there, but not as clearly, almost at the point that one might have overlooked it if he weren't looking for it or hadn't already seen it on the 7. But when Leica got the lens back, they said there was clearly a problem with the lens. So the 7 was revealing something in the lens that was not as visible on the 8.2. I don't know what to make of that incident, but I do know that with the 21, 28s and 35s I'm using the 7 is just fine for actual photography and prints up to 17x22.
 
Thanks for the concise and well articulated comments on the NEX-5 and -7.

The more I use and play with the -7, the more I like it. Threw my 90mm APO Summicron on it last night and with a little stopping down, and a shutter speed of 1/200 or more, got quite good results.

Except for it's wide range, I'm not too enamored with the Sony 18-200mm lens...yet.

How are you finding focus peaking on the -7 with your manual focus M lenses? I'm coming to the conclusion that it is good, but not as accurate as a rangefinder patch. It seems that even when the edges of what I want to focus on are highlighted, and I stop down a bit to ensure depth of field is adequate, things still aren't as crisp as I would want or expect. Probably user error.

Thanks again for your comments on the -5 and -7.

Jeff
www.pixelsandgrain.co
 
Thanks for the concise and well articulated comments on the NEX-5 and -7.

The more I use and play with the -7, the more I like it. Threw my 90mm APO Summicron on it last night and with a little stopping down, and a shutter speed of 1/200 or more, got quite good results.

Except for it's wide range, I'm not too enamored with the Sony 18-200mm lens...yet.

How are you finding focus peaking on the -7 with your manual focus M lenses? I'm coming to the conclusion that it is good, but not as accurate as a rangefinder patch. It seems that even when the edges of what I want to focus on are highlighted, and I stop down a bit to ensure depth of field is adequate, things still aren't as crisp as I would want or expect. Probably user error.

Thanks again for your comments on the -5 and -7.

Jeff
www.pixelsandgrain.co

Jeff, I started out thinking the focus peaking was the bee's knees, but I ended up not using it on the 7. On the 5, I still use it sometimes, but even set to low it's distracting to me and, as you say, has too much DOF. It's *really* distracting when the lens is stopped down. On the 7, looking through the finder, I find it quite easy to just see when the image is in focus, whole screen or magnified and it's so easy to invoke the magnified view. I'd say this is as fast, easy and accurate to me as a rangefinder. You do have to get the diopter adjustment correct for this.

I've never used zooms or telephotos on anything so I can't comment on this. A 90mm with focus magnification would be quite a handful I'd think.

P.S., you talk about stopping down after focusing and it occurred to me that you might be seeing "backfocus" effects from some lenses.
 
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Thanks for the comments. I use the CV 21 on the 7--always wide open incidentally--and it's just fine. I don't know about the Zeiss, though I used it for a while on an M8.2 and I found the corners fairly soft. I think a lot of flack that the 7 is catching for corners is really about the lenses. The very best of them do some funky things in the corners if you're looking for it and everyone is apparently now looking for problems in the corners of 7 images. I had a Summicron 28 here recently and the upper left hand corner only looked quite bad on the 7--literal smearing of detail, as if someone had swiped a finger a very short distance across wet paint. Leica asked me to try it on the 8.2 and the problem was still there, but not as clearly, almost at the point that one might have overlooked it if he weren't looking for it or hadn't already seen it on the 7. But when Leica got the lens back, they said there was clearly a problem with the lens. So the 7 was revealing something in the lens that was not as visible on the 8.2. I don't know what to make of that incident, but I do know that with the 21, 28s and 35s I'm using the 7 is just fine for actual photography and prints up to 17x22.

That is impressive.. Just gave the Zeiss 21mm f/4.5c a go and I have to stop down to f/11 to get sharp edges, but this is with pixel peeping. The magenta cast peripherally is really strong on this lens and the NEX-7... so must be different designs.
 
Well done.

It mirrors my experiences.
I'm mostly using the Nex 7 with SLR legacy glass atm, my old Rokkors, and it behaves great.

Although high ISO might be less stellar than the 5N, the fact that the I can get shots that are sharp at 1/2 sec and slower makes it the winner in my book for lowlight work.
And as an added bonus...higher resolution as well.


As for the corner problems with RF WA wide open, I rarely take shots where the main focus is in a far corner and where I need detail to make or break the shot.

So for me it's a keeper
 
Downsizing and if needed noise reduction works great. I don't really think high ISO is an issue. At least it isn't an issue up to ISO 1600. I love my X100 for high ISO and if I downsize and apply mild noise reduction to the raw files, results are very close to the X100.. but better resolution.
 
That is impressive.. Just gave the Zeiss 21mm f/4.5c a go and I have to stop down to f/11 to get sharp edges, but this is with pixel peeping. The magenta cast peripherally is really strong on this lens and the NEX-7... so must be different designs.

I think the CV 21/4 is quite inexpensive (as these things go) and I find it a terrific lens. It is also the smallest and lightest lens I have and takes 39mm filters. I remember the Zeiss being fairly soft in the corners on a Leica, so I'm not at all sure it's the 7 doing that, though it could be aggravating the problem. In general, I find Zeiss going for sharp centers as compared to Leitz, which is more aimed at good resolution across the frame (though if you pixel peep, they're soft in the corners too). On the color cast in the corners, I never look at that, so I'm not sure about the CV.
 
Jeff, I started out thinking the focus peaking was the bee's knees, but I ended up not using it on the 7. On the 5, I still use it sometimes, but even set to low it's distracting to me and, as you say, has too much DOF. It's *really* distracting when the lens is stopped down. On the 7, looking through the finder, I find it quite easy to just see when the image is in focus, whole screen or magnified and it's so easy to invoke the magnified view. I'd say this is as fast, easy and accurate to me as a rangefinder. You do have to get the diopter adjustment correct for this.

I've never used zooms or telephotos on anything so I can't comment on this. A 90mm with focus magnification would be quite a handful I'd think.

P.S., you talk about stopping down after focusing and it occurred to me that you might be seeing "backfocus" effects from some lenses.


Thanks, Cirrus410. Appreciate the comments. I hadn't thought about using the magnify feature in either the viewfinder or rear LCD...in fact had forgotten about that feature since playing with it in the store. I'll give it a go and see how that works.

I'll play around some more and see if backfocusing is an issue, but I doubt it. I think I'm trying to handhold the lens at too slow of a shutter speed. Focus peaking, on a 35mm, works well and gives me sharp images at speeds over 1/100. In general, I'm finding 2-3x faster than 1/focal length.

All the best,

Jeff
www.pixelsandgrain.co
 
A very practical use experience. Thanks.

I have also migrated from the M8 to the NEX7 and can't seem to get past the corner resolution on the NEX7. A lens on the M8 gives nice corner sharpness, but the same lens on the NEX7 gives less than sharp corners, and in some cases more lateral CA.

On the one hand, the high pixel density of the N7 is being harder on the lens qualities, but on the other hand I have found variance in proper lens infinity adjustments. In order to bring the corners in, focus needs to be backed off true center frame infinity, and stopped down a couple stops. So my point is that the N7 forces one to really study the lens in question to get the maximum performance, at least at longer distances.

I also had initial concerns about the magenta corners, which you seem to not have issues with. Maybe you, Cirrus, shoot mostly B&W? Reluctantly, I use Cornerfix to correct that and this issue seems to be commonplace in the MF digital back world also.

On a operational note, I find the NEX 7 height very short. I really only hold the hand grip with my thumb, index and middle fingers. It would be nice to use an extension of sorts that used the tripod socket.
 
When the M8 and M8.2 were released I wanted one so bad, I'm glad I stop myself because as I anticipated the digit Ms aren't anywhere as timeless as the film Ms from M3 to M4p/M4.2... Better buy the next best sensor camera thanks to CEVILS and continuing enjoying that good ol M3 or in my case M4 with a summicron mounted on it! Nex 7 you're on my list!
 
No experience with the Nex cameras here, but I do have a ZM C Biogon 21/4.5. FWIW, my copy is sharp on both film bodies and on the M8 all across the frame.

This is taken with the M8, PP in cornerfix and C1Pro6.


LIght show, dark show by areality4all, on Flickr

Jon, I was thinking more about the lens wide open or nearly so. The image you show is hard to evaluate, though there's nothing to complain about and I would be perfectly happy with it technically. It actually appears *to me* to show less sharpness in the center areas than I would expect from a Zeiss lens, though this is very difficult to evaluate on screen, JPEG, etc. It made me think that it was stopped down so far that it had gotten into diffraction.
 
Jon, I was thinking more about the lens wide open or nearly so. The image you show is hard to evaluate, though there's nothing to complain about and I would be perfectly happy with it technically. It actually appears *to me* to show less sharpness in the center areas than I would expect from a Zeiss lens, though this is very difficult to evaluate on screen, JPEG, etc. It made me think that it was stopped down so far that it had gotten into diffraction.

I think it was shot at f/5.6, the sweet spot for this lens, or maybe f/8. I almost never use the lens at f/11 shooting Velvia.

I haven't done any rigourous testing, but typically Zeiss lenses in the ZM range are sharper at the corners. With my particular copy, I haven't noticed less sharpness *anywhere* in the frame.
 
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