David Goldfarb
Well-known
dll927 said:If filters degrade image quality, why does Leitz, of all people, make filters for their lenses????? And notice, I didn't say Hoya, Tiffen, or somebody else. I said LEITZ.
It's not a mystery, and Leitz filters have no magic properties in this regard. Filters are always a tradeoff.
If you are shooting color film and want to reduce the effects of haze and UV, then a UV filter improves image quality, with the caveat that it also reduces light transmission and contrast slightly due to flare. With B&W filters can alter the contrast of the image or the rendering of colors in grayscale, often to great advantage in comparison to the disadvantages of using a filter. If there is an obvious physical hazard, the use of a high quality filter lets you take pictures without being distracted by concern about damage to your lens, but if there is no physical hazard or photographic reason for using a filter, then I don't use them.
Regarding the effectiveness of UV filters in filtering UV, Bob Atkins wrote up a good test of this as an article on photo.net a while back. Many of them don't do much, but the better filters like Heliopan and B+W are quite effective.
A multicoated filter, though, is slightly better than a single coated filter, and significantly better than an uncoated filter. Higher quality filters are usually tested more carefully for optical flatness and generally have better rings. B+W and Heliopan filters are usually dyed in the mass, while Tiffen filters are typically glass/gel/glass sandwiches, which don't last as long, but certainly last long enough for most purposes.
Last edited: