Semi-Automatic (Semi-Manual?)
Semi-Automatic (Semi-Manual?)
I focus using a X-Pro 2 or X-100F OVF. I attempt to emulate how I used my analog rangefinder cameras (Zeiss Ikon M and Canonet QL17 GIII).
Ninety percent of the time I use semi-automatic AF with a centered, single, small focus-region. The focus method is single focus-lock. FUJIFILM calls this "Instant AF in the MF mode". [1]
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Press the AF-L button while shooting in the MF mode to autofocus on a subject within the focus frame. This eliminates the need to rotate the focus ring from near the shortest shooting distance position to infinity and achieve a quick transition back to MF. In the Autofocus Setting menu, you can specify to activate either AF-S or AF-C in Instant AF."
I set the AF parameters to AF-S + Single Point mode. Once AF locks, focus the focus will not change unless the lock function is re-initiated or I turn the lens focus collar.
The focus region box size is changed to accommodate different situations. I typically use a small region.
Since the Focus Mode is set to MF, it is possible to evaluate the AF lock region accuracy with the Rear Command Dial. This displays a temporary, magnified, small EVF view of the focus region in the OVF. I use focus peak highlight mode. There are two magnification levels. This is useful in low light or with low-contrast focus objects. Otherwise the the audible or visual focus lock indication suffices.
For my work, I use DOFs that are compatible with focus and recompose. I change composition to put the frame center on the desired focus object. Focus lock is confirmed with either a low volume audio beep and, or a change in the focus-region box online color. Then I recompose.
When focus and recompose is inappropriate, I prefer to move the focus region in the finder using the Rear Command Dial instead of letting the camera decide on the focus object.
I have experimented with Face Detection + Eye Detection AF. This works well for static subjects.
With the newer XF lenses the AF is quick and accurate. The first generation XF lenses (notably the 35/1.4) have slower (and noisier) AF motors, The first generation, XF 60MM F/2.4 Macro (which is technically not a macro lens) has very slow AF motors optimized for focusing at close distances. These lenses work best with newer cameras, but they are relatively sluggish.
This focus technique can be used in EVF mode without modification.
My anecdotal evaluation is this method has a higher in-focus success rate than using the Zeiss Ikon M analog rangefinder.
1/ This
FUJIFILM PDF describes the focus terms.