A good bokeh test should include samples from the most challenging situations:
1. Wide open aperture, minimum focus, background that makes contrasty, backlit out-of-focus bokeh balls across the frame, e.g., head-and-shoulders portrait with backlit foliage in the background.
2. Same situation, but at medium focus distance, e.g., full-length portrait with backlit foliage in the background.
3-4. Same situations as #1 and #2, but with point light sources in the background, e.g., Christmas lights.
Complement that with less challenging situations like less contrasty front-lit scenes, diffused light sources in the frame (e.g., fluorescent lights), and with the lens stopped down two stops to get a fuller idea of the range of bokeh to expect from a lens.
There’s an educational aspect as well, since it shows how you can control the appearance of bokeh in various ways, how to get different looks out of a lens.