Hi Corran,
Thanks for clarifying. I wonder if the imaging emulsion is generous in latitude.
It's an iconic lens which has been just wide off my radar despite its superior convenient size. Zeiss really nailed the Contax II era with their diminutive 21 & 35mm Biogons & the collapsible 5cm f1.5 Sonnar. This trio of lenses is all the travel photographer of the 1930s could wish for.
Perhaps the vignetting is a little surprising - I don't know the 75mm Biogon, being more of a Super Angulon 47mm XL user on 5x4inch. This has a 1.5stop fall off diapositive film, although on black and white FP4+ and Rollei IR400, I think I am getting away without using the IIIc central filter.
Similarly in whole plate (8.5 x 6.5inch), the SA 90mm XL avoids the requirement for the centre filter in black and white film. I'm hoping that the fall off for your 21mm f4.5 is incidental to the lighting condition, otherwise the lens will remain off radar for me. The Super Angulons are great for light fall off at such extreme.
I've used the Skopar 21mm f4 lens and parted ways. It doesn't compare favourably to the Skopar 25mm f4 in terms of distortion, vignetting nor flexibility (the 25mm Skopar is rangefinder coupled for the Contax/Nikon RF mount, unlike the 21mm, which enables a small degree of defocussing control).
What is odd about these Voigtlander wideangles, is the use of the same pancake Skopar housing and aperture configuration - you can see that if the aperture ring was fully removed, the 21mm or 25mm lenses would open up to f2.8 wide-open, which would have some terrific light fall out and edge to edge optical aberration, albeit functionless at all other aperture settings.
I've not figured out how to mount any other wide-angle, save the designed Contax/Nikkor ones on the Contax. You seem to love this ultra wide-angle end as much as I do. The Leica screw thread is really handy for this reason - it's incredible how well a retrofocus Zeiss Distagon 16mm f2.8 performs, even with the semi-fisheye curvature. The illumination across the field at f2.8 is impressive - much more than the Zeiss Flektogon 20mm f2.8.
That's correct - the CZ 21mm f2.8modern Biogon feels more orthographic on film and is extremely flare resistant. Still, the pancake design of the original 21mm Biogon f2.8 makes it more likely to be the lens on the camera.
RJ