Well, I'm being offered ($35) a like new Agfa Isolette with an Apotar 4.5/85 lens instead of the more common Agnar. The shutter sounds accurate. I have already one with the Agnar, but never used it because the shutter is dead stuck. I have read somewhere else (photo.net maybe?) the CLA/repair procedure, but must confess I'm too lazy to do it.
So, what are the differences between the Agnar and Apotar lenses? Is one better than the other?
Thank you in advance,
Frankly, the Agnar sucks, while the Apotar is comparable to some of the other manufacturer's better triplets -- let's say it's not as good as a Novar, but it's better than a Radionar. Agnars and Apotars are both triplets though.
A common problem with Apotars (and pretty much all of Agfa's other lens offerings, come to think of it) is directly attributable to the horrible choice of lubricant that Agfa used. The lube hardens and polymerizes, forming chains of plastic and freezing the focus adjustment dead. Any Agfa that is still in operating condition can fairly safely be assumed to have been disassembled at some point and the grease has been cleaned out of the focusing threads. This means it has been reassembled and the front (focusing) lens element has been adjusted for focus at infinity. Only God knows how good a job the previous owner did at that. Anyway, this is why you read so many differences of opinion on Apotars, some people really liking them while others are disappointed. I'm convinced that it's due to varying degrees of success in collimating the lenses upon reassembly. Any time I get an Agfa, provided the focus is working, the first thing I do is readjust the focus, using a piece of ground glass.
Next problem is the bellows material. If yours has the original bellows, the odds are nearly 100% that it has light leaks. You can patch the leaks, but this is at best a temporary measure. You'll still have the original vinyl material, it will still suck, and sooner or later it
is going to leak again. The only serious option is to replace the bellows. You used to be able to get "new old stock" replacement bellows that were cheap, but those disappeared years ago. These days, you will have to have a set of bellows made, make them yourself, or harvest a bellows from another camera (if you go that last route, I'd go for a Kodak 66, since they are cheap, the bellows is the only really well-made part of that particular camera, and it is relatively easy to get them out intact).
However, once you have the bellows problem taken care of, the focus is adjusted, the shutter has been cleaned and the green grease has been replaced, an Isolette with an Apotar is a pretty darned good shooter. The Solinars are better, but not by a
whole lot.